{"id":2662,"date":"2024-12-13T01:44:44","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:44:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/?p=2662"},"modified":"2024-12-13T01:44:50","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:44:50","slug":"thay-doi-phuong-thuc-san-xuat-de-giam-phat-thai-khi-nha-kinh-trong-nong-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/13\/thay-doi-phuong-thuc-san-xuat-de-giam-phat-thai-khi-nha-kinh-trong-nong-nghiep\/","title":{"rendered":"Thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh nh\u01b0 kh\u00ed CH4, CO2 \u2026 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 n\u00f3ng l\u00ean c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. V\u00ec v\u1eady, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i To\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e0m \u201cGi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\u201d do Trung t\u00e2m Khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng Qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi S\u1edf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc Ninh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, H\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u00e0 con n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 do hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\u00a0To\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

T\u1eeb nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i l\u1edbn<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y, ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p kho\u1ea3ng 30% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. Trong \u0111\u00f3, 3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i l\u1edbn l\u00e0: tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i 49,7 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2<\/sub> quy \u0111\u1ed5i (CO2<\/sub>e) chi\u1ebfm 50%; ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i 18,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2<\/sub>e chi\u1ebfm 19%; qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i 13,2 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2<\/sub>e chi\u1ebfm 13%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0m t\u0103ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh trong tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ed3m: th\u00e2m canh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc cho t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau cao, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c t\u00e0n d\u01b0 nh\u01b0 r\u01a1m r\u1ea1, tr\u1ea5u, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong canh t\u00e1c\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh t\u1eeb ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i g\u1ed3m 2 ngu\u1ed3n ch\u00ednh: Kh\u00ed m\u00ea tan t\u1eeb d\u1ea1 c\u1ecf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt nhai l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00ed CH4<\/sub>, N2<\/sub>O t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n v\u00f4 c\u01a1, ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0n d\u01b0 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt b\u00f3n cho \u0111\u1ea5t c\u0169ng g\u00e2y ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 kh\u00ed N2<\/sub>O v\u00e0 CO2<\/sub>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1eddi gian qua Trung t\u00e2m Khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1eadp trung l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng tin tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi Trung t\u00e2m c\u0169ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n \u201cPh\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u h\u00e9c-ta chuy\u00ean canh l\u00faa ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p g\u1eafn v\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030\u201d, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt theo h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu c\u01a1, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m sinh h\u1ecdc k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u201cT\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u00ed ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh trong ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i\u201d\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Mai V\u0103n Tr\u1ecbnh, Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00f3ng l\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 Biogas v\u00e0 Biomass \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i m\u00eatan \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3; \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i m\u00eatan hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3; Thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n c\u1ee7a gia s\u00fac nh\u01b0 b\u1ed5 sung ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 gia nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u, b\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m l\u00ean men; \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u00e2n nh\u01b0 ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n ho\u1eb7c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\u00a0M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec7m l\u00f3t an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt: Thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ru\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi v\u1ee5, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u01a1i ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ru\u1ed9ng \u1ea9m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea3nh t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f2ng. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00f4 \u01b0\u1edbt xen k\u1ebd (AWD) v\u00e0 canh t\u00e1c l\u00faa c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn (SRI), 3 gi\u1ea3m 3 t\u0103ng (3G3T), 1 ph\u1ea3i 5 gi\u1ea3m (1P5G). M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh lu\u00e2n canh l\u00faa \u2013 t\u00f4m, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb l\u00faa n\u01b0\u1edbc sang c\u00e1c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf cao h\u01a1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, m\u00f9a v\u1ee5, quy tr\u00ecnh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1t ph\u1ebf, ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thu gom t\u1eadp trung, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, x\u1eed l\u00fd, t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

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M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c l\u00faa th\u00f4ng minh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i\u00a0<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n: Gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, b\u1ed5 sung ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng b\u00f3n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n ur\u00ea, ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1m cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb V\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t th\u00eam gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc, tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n, h\u1eefu c\u01a1 theo chu\u1ed7i. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 vi sinh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1ee9c \u0103n h\u1eefu c\u01a1, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng m\u00f9i h\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 th\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eeba c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ph\u00ed \u0111i th\u1ee9 g\u00ec, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf, t\u1ea1o sinh k\u1ebf cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng L\u00ea Minh L\u1ecbnh, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng Qu\u1ed1c gia cho r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eeba gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u1eeba th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t, theo h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu c\u01a1, an to\u00e0n\u2026 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean theo m\u1ed9t chu tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e9p k\u00edn nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t quy tr\u00ecnh, quy chu\u1ea9n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo h\u01b0\u1edbng li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1o chu\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n. T\u1eadp trung, khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p tham gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
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\u00d4ng L\u00ea Minh L\u1ecbnh, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng Qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m\u00a0<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

L\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m 30% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed m\u00ea-tan v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Net Zero, \u0111\u01b0a ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng \u201c0\u201d v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Thu H\u1eb1ng – Trung t\u00e2m khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c gia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh nh\u01b0 kh\u00ed CH4, CO2 \u2026 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 n\u00f3ng l\u00ean c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. V\u00ec v\u1eady, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[110,109,14],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2232,"url":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/2023\/12\/18\/giam-phat-thai-nha-kinh-trong-san-xuat-lua\/","url_meta":{"origin":2662,"position":0},"title":"Gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00faa","date":"December 18, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Ng\u00e0y 14\/12, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1, C\u1ee5c Tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt (B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 Quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi h\u00f3a gieo s\u1ea1 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00faa v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng S\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long (g\u1ecdi\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/mtnongnghiep.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2023-2-trongtrot6-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3081,"url":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/2025\/09\/19\/phat-trien-nganh-trong-trot-ben-vung-gan-voi-bao-ve-moi-truong\/","url_meta":{"origin":2662,"position":1},"title":"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng","date":"September 19, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. Tham lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 2025\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mtnongnghiep.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-33.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2237,"url":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/2023\/12\/18\/quan-ly-moi-truong-chan-nuoi-theo-huong-nong-nghiep-tuan-hoan-giam-phat-thai\/","url_meta":{"origin":2662,"position":2},"title":"Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n, gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i","date":"December 18, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Ng\u00e0nh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i\u00a0\u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p h\u01a1n 25% v\u00e0o GDP c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. Do\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/mtnongnghiep.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2023-2-channuoi6-1.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2439,"url":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/2024\/10\/13\/giam-phat-thai-trong-nong-nghiep-huong-toi-chan-nuoi-ben-vung\/","url_meta":{"origin":2662,"position":3},"title":"Gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng","date":"October 13, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh ph\u00e1t sinh kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai sau n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng sang c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mtnongnghiep.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/2024-cn-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2946,"url":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/2025\/06\/16\/ban-cach-giai-cuu-he-sinh-thai-moi-truong-nong-thon\/","url_meta":{"origin":2662,"position":4},"title":"B\u00e0n c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n","date":"June 16, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee9c \u00e9p v\u00ec \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m gia t\u0103ng, canh t\u00e1c thi\u1ebfu quy ho\u1ea1ch, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ly n\u00f4ng, ly h\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "L\u00e0ng ngh\u1ec1"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/mtnongnghiep.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2025-lng6.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2367,"url":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/2024\/07\/07\/giai-phap-de-phat-trien-chan-nuoi-xanh\/","url_meta":{"origin":2662,"position":5},"title":"Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i xanh","date":"July 7, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1t net zero v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed carbon.","rel":"","context":"In "Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2662"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2662"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2667,"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2662\/revisions\/2667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mtnongnghiep.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}